Intervention for smoking cessation in hospitalized patients with stroke

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20435/pssa.v13i2.1096

Keywords:

intervention, cessation, tobacco, stroke, inpatients

Abstract

Introduction: Studies have shown low post-stroke abstinence rates. Objectives: To describe the development and present the preliminary results of a smoking cessation intervention in stroke patients. Method: Based on Cognitive Social Theory. Fifteen patients were included. The abstinence rate was analyzed 15 days after hospital discharge, with monoximetry, and 12 months later, by telephone contact. Results: Five patient booklets were developed, one for family members and one guide for the health professional. The 15-day cessation rate was 46.7% (7/15) and, after 12 months, 40% (6/15). Conclusions: This study demonstrated the steps for developing a smoking cessation intervention in stroke patients and showed that a theory-based and personalized intervention may favorably impact the cessation rate after discharge.

Author Biographies

Daniella Porfírio Nunes, Complexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)

Mestranda do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Interna e Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). Médica pneumologista.

Marcos Christiano Lange, Complexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)

Doutor em Medicina Interna pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). Médico neurologista.

Luiza Moschetta Zimmermann, Complexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)

Acadêmica de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Paraná.

Élcio Juliato Piovesan, Complexo Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)

Doutor em Medicina Interna pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR). Médico neurologista.

Isabel Cristina Scarinci, University of Alabama at Birmingham (Estados Unidos)

Doutor em Psicologia Clínica pela Louisiana State University (LSU). Tem experiência na área de Saúde Coletiva, com ênfase em Saúde Pública e controle do câncer em populações de risco.

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Published

2021-09-28

How to Cite

Nunes, D. P., Lange, M. C., Zimmermann, L. M., Piovesan, Élcio J., & Scarinci, I. C. (2021). Intervention for smoking cessation in hospitalized patients with stroke. Revista Psicologia E Saúde, 13(2), 33–49. https://doi.org/10.20435/pssa.v13i2.1096

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v.13, n.2, abr./jun. 2021

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